裝修墻壁主要作用是保護墻體，滿足室內使用功能要求，比如防潮、吸聲等等，同時給人們提供美觀、整潔而舒適的生活環(huán)境。

The main function of wall decoration is to protect the wall, meet the functional requirements of indoor use, such as moisture-proof, sound absorption, etc., and provide people with a beautiful, clean and comfortable living environment.

墻面的裝修方法概括起來可分為以下幾類：

The decoration methods of walls can be summarized into the following categories:

一、涂料裝修

1、 Paint decoration

目前，多數(shù)家庭都采用內墻乳膠涂料進行涂飾裝修。 內墻乳膠漆具有裝飾效果好，耐擦洗、無毒無味等優(yōu)點。

At present, most families use latex paint for interior wall decoration. Interior wall emulsion paint has the advantages of good decorative effect, scrub resistance, non-toxic and tasteless.

二、裱糊裝修

2、 Paste decoration

這種裝修是指用粘結劑將墻紙、墻布粘貼于墻面上的裝飾方法。近年來，國內外壁紙壁布品種較多。目前國外流行紡織纖維壁紙，這種材料吸聲、透氣性好，而且還具有視覺效果好和一定的調節(jié)溫度、防止墻面結露發(fā)霉的功效。纖維壁紙采用天然材料制成，順應人們回歸大自然的心理，因此前景看好。

This kind of decoration refers to the decoration method of pasting wallpaper and wall cloth on the wall with adhesive. In recent years, there are many kinds of wallpaper and wallpaper at home and abroad. At present, textile fiber wallpaper is popular abroad. This material not only has good sound absorption and air permeability, but also has good visual effect and the effect of adjusting temperature and preventing condensation and mildew on the wall. Fiber wallpaper is made of natural materials, which conforms to people's psychology of returning to nature, so it has a good prospect.

三陶瓷墻面裝修

III. ceramic wall decoration

是指用膠凝材料或粘結劑將釉面磚、馬賽克、大理石等粘貼固定于墻面的裝修施工。通常廚房、衛(wèi)生間多采用這種裝飾方法。

It refers to the decoration construction in which glazed tiles, mosaics, marble, etc. are pasted and fixed on the wall with cementitious materials or adhesives. This kind of decoration method is usually used in kitchens and bathrooms.

四、裝飾板材鋪貼裝修

4、 Decoration board paving and decoration

一般墻圍多用此種裝飾方法。裝飾板材的材料也豐富多樣，有木紋板、皮紋板、木質護墻板、竹材裝飾板等。施工是用特定的方法將裝飾板材固定于墻面上。石材和軟包的形式即屬于此類。石材和軟包的形式以往主要見于高級賓館、餐廳、豪華住宅、劇場等。采用部份石材和軟包的形式使居室環(huán)境變得華麗而優(yōu)雅，軟包有極好的吸音效果，適合于需要降低噪音的客廳、起居室的墻壁等。但這種裝飾方法每平米造價較貴，而且不易清洗。

Generally, this kind of decoration method is often used for wall enclosure. The materials of decorative plates are also rich and diverse, including wood grain plate, leather grain plate, wood wall protection plate, bamboo decorative plate, etc. The construction is to fix the decorative plate on the wall with a specific method. Stone and soft bag forms belong to this category. In the past, stone and soft bags were mainly used in high-end hotels, restaurants, luxury houses, theatres and so on. Some stones and soft bags are used to make the living environment gorgeous and elegant. The soft bag has excellent sound-absorbing effect and is suitable for the walls of living rooms and living rooms that need to reduce noise. However, this decoration method costs more per square meter and is not easy to clean.

以上4種裝飾方法是平時生活中較常見的墻壁裝飾手法，當然還有其他辦法。但無論采用哪一種墻面裝修方法，都要與整個房間的整體設計風格相一致，特別要和家具、地面的色調協(xié)調起來，同時，還要考慮主人的愛好和興趣，使墻面這引人注目的地方成為家庭裝飾和諧的背景。

The above four decoration methods are common wall decoration methods in daily life. Of course, there are other methods. However, no matter which wall decoration method is adopted, it should be consistent with the overall design style of the whole room, especially with the tone of furniture and ground. At the same time, it should also consider the owner's hobbies and interests, so as to make the most eye-catching place of wall become the background of family decoration and harmony.

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